in 1860 which political party was the supporter of states rights quizlet

Southern Democrats: They were strong proponents of states’ rights and believed individual states should decide whether or not to allow slavery. They felt the federal government shouldn’t interfere with these states’ rights.

Northern Democrats: They generally opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories but weren’t necessarily in favor of abolishing it altogether. They advocated for a more moderate approach.

The Republican Party, formed in the mid-1850s, was the main opposition to the Democrats in 1860. They opposed the expansion of slavery and favored a stronger federal government.

In the 1860 presidential election, the Democratic Party fractured along these regional lines. Northern and Southern Democrats nominated separate candidates, weakening their overall position. Abraham Lincoln, the Republican candidate, won the election despite receiving less than a majority of the popular vote. This event is considered a major turning point that led to the outbreak of the American Civil War.